North America · country explainer · estimated data

Canada's power sector in numbers

Ember monthly data 2010-01 → 2026-04 · generation-weighted · CC-BY-4.0

Carbon intensity · 2026-04

166gCO₂e/kWh

#27 cleanest of 80 tracked (2025)

Renewables share

68.7%

clean incl. nuclear: 81.3%

Records

Cleanest: 145 (2020-05)

Dirtiest: 228 (2010-08)

The trend, year by year

YeargCO₂e/kWhΔRenewables %Generation TWh
2025 186 +6 65.7 625.2
2024 180 +8 66.1 609.5
2023 172 +10 67.1 615.3
2022 162 -5 69.4 640.1
2021 167 +4 68 627.7
2020 163 -13 67.9 635.6
2019 176 +1 66.3 640.4
2018 175 0 66.6 641.5
2017 175 -8 67.1 649.3
2016 183 +18 65.9 646.2
2015 165 -3 66.1 592.8
2014 168 -2 65.7 599.9
2013 170 -6 66.3 610.7
2012 176 0 66.2 594.9
2011 176 -28 66.3 585.5
2010 204 63.5 566.7

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Source: "Monthly electricity data, Ember" (CC-BY-4.0). Yearly figures are generation-weighted (Σ emissions ÷ Σ generation, complete years only). Monthly statistical data — estimated, not live measurement. Cite as "Voltcast Research, voltcast.com/research/countries/ca".