Europe · country explainer · estimated data

Estonia's power sector in numbers

Ember monthly data 2015-01 → 2026-06 · generation-weighted · CC-BY-4.0

Carbon intensity · 2026-06

222gCO₂e/kWh

#41 cleanest of 80 tracked (2025)

Renewables share

75%

clean incl. nuclear: 75%

Records

Cleanest: 152 (2025-08)

Dirtiest: 659 (2016-09)

The trend, year by year

YeargCO₂e/kWhΔRenewables %Generation TWh
2025 324 -39 58.7 4.8
2024 363 -67 52.9 4.9
2023 430 -102 43.5 4.6
2022 532 -3 28.1 7
2021 535 +53 26.7 5.8
2020 482 -89 35.9 4.4
2019 571 -61 21.8 6
2018 632 +2 11.6 10.2
2017 630 -8 11.7 10.9
2016 638 +22 10.6 10.1
2015 616 14.2 8.8

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Source: "Monthly electricity data, Ember" (CC-BY-4.0). Yearly figures are generation-weighted (Σ emissions ÷ Σ generation, complete years only). Monthly statistical data — estimated, not live measurement. Cite as "Voltcast Research, voltcast.com/research/countries/ee".