Asia · country explainer · estimated data

India's power sector in numbers

Ember monthly data 2019-01 → 2026-05 · generation-weighted · CC-BY-4.0

Carbon intensity · 2026-05

629gCO₂e/kWh

#70 cleanest of 80 tracked (2025)

Renewables share

28.4%

clean incl. nuclear: 31.6%

Records

Cleanest: 580 (2025-07)

Dirtiest: 749 (2019-01)

The trend, year by year

YeargCO₂e/kWhΔRenewables %Generation TWh
2025 644 -40 27 1869.4
2024 684 -7 22.3 1824.3
2023 691 +10 21.8 1717.1
2022 681 -8 23 1605.8
2021 689 +12 21.7 1477.5
2020 677 -16 22.4 1346.8
2019 693 20.9 1379.6

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Source: "Monthly electricity data, Ember" (CC-BY-4.0). Yearly figures are generation-weighted (Σ emissions ÷ Σ generation, complete years only). Monthly statistical data — estimated, not live measurement. Cite as "Voltcast Research, voltcast.com/research/countries/in".